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                  <text>LENA (Bowman) WITT
Lena Elizabeth Bowman was born June 6, 1894, in Durango at her parents home at 760
Third Avenue, Her mother, Etta Louisa Summers, came to Durango from Ohio in 1889
to teach school. She stayed with her sister Margaret Coffman, whose husband, James
Coffman, was the Methodist minister in Durango, In 1890 Etta married Thomas
Bowman, a metallurgist at the smelter, Thomas, who was 19 years older than Etta, was
a civil War veteran. After the war he obtained his degree in Metallurgy at the University
of Wisconsin, then came west to Silverton to work in the smelter which was later moved
to Durango, Thomas' first wife died of typhoid fever in Denver in 1889. When he married
Etta, he not only worked at the smelter, but also owned a stationery store on Main
Street in Durango. Lena, her brother Bill, and her sister Margaret all took their turns
working in the store and all of them, as Lena recalls, took turns raiding the candy
counter quite often.
Lena started school at Longfellow in 1901 and graduated from Durango High school in
1913. Emory Smiley was the superintendent during those years,
"When I was a child, we had to make our own pastimes," Lena remembers. "I can recall
the long summer evenings when we'd ride our bikes under the arc lights on 3rd Avenue
until late at night. One of our favorite pastimes was picnics. We'd walk up Junction
Creek or Lightner Creek or ride the streetcar to Brookside Park. The first silent movies
in Durango were shown outside at the park. Looking back I realize the pictures were not
top quality and the movements of the actors were jerky, but we didn't notice that. We
thought it was wonderful. Sometimes we rode the train to Tremble Springs 10 miles
north of Durango, where we'd stay in the hotel, take hot baths and enjoy the good food.
All the children in town liked the 4th of July because of the fireworks. My dad sold them
at the store, so we usually had our choice of the rockets and Roman candles."
Lena stayed home one year after high school, but in the summer of 1914 her parents
sent her to a teaching institute in Silverton. The purpose of the institutes was to explain
teaching careers to young people. Lena stayed with a family named Lamont. Mr.
Lamont, she remembers, was a rather aristocratic man of English extraction. Along with
the school, entertainments and outings were provided for the participants Lena and her
group traveled north of Silverton to visit a mill and mine and to ride the cable car
between them. The cable car turned out to be an ore bucket swinging along a cable
over an enormous ravine. All Lena knew to do was grit her teeth and hang on,
Lena attended teacher training at the college in Greeley, received her degree after two
years and returned to teach grades 1-6 at Tremble Springs. Her wages of $65.00 per
month were good for that time. The widow Schluter provided a room and marvelous
meals for $15.00 a month. Lillian Thompson taught grades 7-10 in the same building.
Though Lillian had lost an arm in an accident, she preformed her school duties well and
drove her Model T to school every day. In spite of the good wages and pleasant living
conditions, Lena says it was a difficult year. Some of the students, especially the older
students in Lillian's room, were serious discipline problems. During the next two years
Lena taught at Cottonwood School on Florida Mesa where she walked to school from
the Gram's farm. Some of her students were Howard and Ray Self, Emily Cicily and the
Perino and Gerardi children. She can still remember the school Christmas programs
staged at the Florida Mesa Grange Hall.
178

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While Lena was teaching at Ridges Basin, she met Ray Pierce, who owned a dry farm
nearby. They were married and moved to Durango. Ray drove a big team hauling coal
and Lena worked in Hunter's Music Store. The marriage did not last long. After they
were separated, Lena got a job teaching grades 3-5 at Animas City. At a teaching
institute at Mancos the following summer, Lena met the superintendent of schools from
Yuma, Colorado. He needed a 4th grade teacher and hired Lena on the spot. Lena was
settled in Yuma when her father died December 6, 1923. She resigned her job intending
to stay home with her mother for several months. However the superintendent at
Bayfield soon learned Lena was not working and convinced her to teach 3rd and 4th
grades in Bayfield. While working in Bayfield, Lena met Jack Garrish, a World War I
veteran. They were married on Christmas Day in 1925. They stayed in Bayfield until
1926, then moved to Ignacio. Jack built a blacksmith shop behind Mr. Anderson's filling
station. When Jack's brother-in-law died, he and Lena moved back to Bayfield to help
his sister operate a Silver Fox farm. In 1933 they moved to Durango for three years and
then moved to Canon City where Jack worked as a guard at the prison and later worked
as overseer at the prison blacksmith shop. Lena had an active, fun life in canon City
with many friends. In 1940 Jack was very ill at home for three weeks. Lena took him to
Fitzsimmons Military Hospital in Denver for treatment. Jack died the first night there.
In January of 1941 Lena returned to school at Greeley for three semesters to update
her teaching methods. In 1942 she took a job northeast of Wray, Colorado, at the Alvin
School. Teachers were expected to stage a ;Literary' onGe a month. This was a program
consisting of music, readings and plays. Almost the whole community turned out
because there was little entertainment in the lonely sand hill country. At first Lena
viewed these programs with apprehension, but later learned to enjoy and take pride in
them. One of the most memorable ones featured a Steven Foster minstrel show. In
1943 Lena married Guy Doyle. In subsequent years Lena taught at Laird, Colorado, at
Haigler, Nebraska, at a country school near Vernon, Colorado and at Iliff north of
Sterling. Guy worked at various jobs during those years. About 1954 Guy and Lena
decided it was time to quit working, so they settled at Wray. Guy had asthma pretty bad
and in 1958 he died of a coronary attack. Lena moved to Ignacio in the summer of
1959. During the next 10 years, she worked as a substitute teacher in Ignacio and lived
on Browning Street in the house next to Tommy King's house. Lena never expected to
leave Ignacio again, but she became acquainted with Bill Witt and they were married on
July 27, 1969. He was 78 and Lena was 75. Bill owned a nice home in a good
neighborhood in northwest Denver. Bill died 14 months after they were married. Lena
loved her home in Denver. She left only for occasional trips. One of her favorites was a
trip to visit relatives in Washington State. While there Lena got to ride the ferry to
Victoria, British Columbia, to see the world famous Butchart Gardens and to have tea at
the Empress Hotel, one of the old hotels still following the English traditions. In 1978
Lena's sister Margaret Wiseman invited her to return to Ignacio so that they could spend
their last years together. Lena moved in November of 78. Margaret became very ill that
winter and died in January of 1979.
Today Lena enjoys a pleasant association with her nephew, Tom Wiseman and Beverly
and also has numerous friends and old acquaintances in Ignacio. We wish her many
more years of happiness and peaceful life.

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October, 1980 -- Shelby Smith

1 79

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